See ῥεῦμα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ρέμα"
},
"expansion": "Greek: ρέμα (réma)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: ρέμα (réma) , ρεύμα (révma)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rheuma",
"bor": "yes"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: rheuma",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: rheuma (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*srew-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*hréumə"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *hréumə",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sréwmn̥"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sréwmn̥",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*srew-",
"3": "*-mn̥",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "to flow"
},
"expansion": "*srew- (“to flow”) + *-mn̥",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ῥέω",
"3": "-μα",
"t1": "to flow"
},
"expansion": "ῥέω (rhéō, “to flow”) + -μα (-ma)",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*srówmos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *srówmos",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "stream"
},
"expansion": "Old English stream",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *hréumə, likely inherited from Proto-Indo-European *sréwmn̥, from *srew- (“to flow”) + *-mn̥; equivalent to ῥέω (rhéō, “to flow”) + -μα (-ma). Compare the related Proto-Indo-European *srówmos, whence also Old English stream. See also ῥυθμός (rhuthmós).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ῥεῦμᾰ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rheûmă",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥεύμᾰτος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ ῥεῦμᾰ",
"roman": "tò rheûmă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ῥεύμᾰτε",
"roman": "tṑ rheúmăte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ῥεύμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tằ rheúmătă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ ῥεύμᾰτος",
"roman": "toû rheúmătos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ῥευμᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "toîn rheumắtoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ῥευμᾰ́των",
"roman": "tôn rheumắtōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ ῥεύμᾰτῐ",
"roman": "tôi rheúmătĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ῥευμᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "toîn rheumắtoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς ῥεύμᾰσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥεύμᾰσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs rheúmăsĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs rheúmăsĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ ῥεῦμᾰ",
"roman": "tò rheûmă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ῥεύμᾰτε",
"roman": "tṑ rheúmăte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ῥεύμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tằ rheúmătă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥεῦμᾰ",
"roman": "rheûmă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥεύμᾰτε",
"roman": "rheúmăte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥεύμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "rheúmătă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ῥεύμᾰτος",
"2": "n",
"3": "third",
"head": "ῥεῦμᾰ"
},
"expansion": "ῥεῦμᾰ • (rheûmă) n (genitive ῥεύμᾰτος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ῥεῦμᾰ",
"2": "ῥεύμᾰτος"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "rheumătĭkós",
"word": "ῥευμᾰτῐκός"
},
{
"roman": "rheumătĭsmós",
"word": "ῥευμᾰτῐσμός"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stream, flow, current"
],
"id": "en-ῥεῦμα-grc-noun-yXYD33m3",
"links": [
[
"stream",
"stream"
],
[
"flow",
"flow"
],
[
"current",
"current"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/r̥êu̯.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈreβ.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrev.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/r̥êu̯.ma/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrew.ma/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈreβ.ma/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrev.ma/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrev.ma/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ῥεῦμα"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "rheumătĭkós",
"word": "ῥευμᾰτῐκός"
},
{
"roman": "rheumătĭsmós",
"word": "ῥευμᾰτῐσμός"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ρέμα"
},
"expansion": "Greek: ρέμα (réma)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: ρέμα (réma) , ρεύμα (révma)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rheuma",
"bor": "yes"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: rheuma",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: rheuma (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*srew-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*hréumə"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *hréumə",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sréwmn̥"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sréwmn̥",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*srew-",
"3": "*-mn̥",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "to flow"
},
"expansion": "*srew- (“to flow”) + *-mn̥",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ῥέω",
"3": "-μα",
"t1": "to flow"
},
"expansion": "ῥέω (rhéō, “to flow”) + -μα (-ma)",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*srówmos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *srówmos",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "stream"
},
"expansion": "Old English stream",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *hréumə, likely inherited from Proto-Indo-European *sréwmn̥, from *srew- (“to flow”) + *-mn̥; equivalent to ῥέω (rhéō, “to flow”) + -μα (-ma). Compare the related Proto-Indo-European *srówmos, whence also Old English stream. See also ῥυθμός (rhuthmós).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ῥεῦμᾰ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rheûmă",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥεύμᾰτος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ ῥεῦμᾰ",
"roman": "tò rheûmă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ῥεύμᾰτε",
"roman": "tṑ rheúmăte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ῥεύμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tằ rheúmătă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ ῥεύμᾰτος",
"roman": "toû rheúmătos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ῥευμᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "toîn rheumắtoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ῥευμᾰ́των",
"roman": "tôn rheumắtōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ ῥεύμᾰτῐ",
"roman": "tôi rheúmătĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ῥευμᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "toîn rheumắtoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς ῥεύμᾰσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥεύμᾰσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs rheúmăsĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs rheúmăsĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ ῥεῦμᾰ",
"roman": "tò rheûmă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ῥεύμᾰτε",
"roman": "tṑ rheúmăte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ῥεύμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tằ rheúmătă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥεῦμᾰ",
"roman": "rheûmă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥεύμᾰτε",
"roman": "rheúmăte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥεύμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "rheúmătă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ῥεύμᾰτος",
"2": "n",
"3": "third",
"head": "ῥεῦμᾰ"
},
"expansion": "ῥεῦμᾰ • (rheûmă) n (genitive ῥεύμᾰτος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ῥεῦμᾰ",
"2": "ῥεύμᾰτος"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *srew-",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"stream, flow, current"
],
"links": [
[
"stream",
"stream"
],
[
"flow",
"flow"
],
[
"current",
"current"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/r̥êu̯.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈreβ.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrev.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/r̥êu̯.ma/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrew.ma/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈreβ.ma/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrev.ma/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrev.ma/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ῥεῦμα"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ῥεῦμα meaning in Ancient Greek (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.